The construction of tartan tracks has become one of the most important components of modern sports facilities. The quality of the tartan track, which is used particularly for athletics, running training and various sporting activities, directly affects athletes’ performance. The 8+7 EPDM surfacing system is one of the most widespread and reliable solutions in the industry, renowned for its durability, flexibility and environmental compatibility. In this guide, we will examine in detail all stages of tartan track construction, the materials used and the services provided by specialist companies such as Türksas.

What is a Tartan Track and Why is an 8+7 EPDM Surface Important?

A tartan track is a professional surface made from synthetic elastomer materials, used in sports facilities where high performance is required. The most important feature of this type of track is that it provides athletes with optimum speed and safety. The construction of an 8+7 EPDM-coated tartan track refers to a two-layer system: the base layer is 8 millimetres thick, whilst the wearing surface is 7 millimetres thick; both layers consist of EPDM granules and a polyurethane binder.

EPDM, or ethylene propylene diene monomer, is a synthetic polymer used in the rubber industry. The reasons why this material is preferred for the construction of tartan tracks are its resistance to UV rays, its ability to adapt to temperature fluctuations, and its long service life. Türksas is recognised for its high-quality EPDM materials and professional installation techniques in projects of this kind.

The 8+7 system is a configuration recognised under international standards and approved by the IAAF (International Association of Athletics Federations). This standard strikes a suitable balance for use in both amateur and professional sport.

Applications of Tartan Track Construction

The 8+7 EPDM-surfaced tartan track has a wide range of applications. It is primarily used on athletics tracks and training grounds, but is also installed in many other areas within modern sports facilities. It can be found in professional football academies, sports schools, Olympic training centres and university campuses.

As well as in running sports, tartan surfacing is also used on tennis courts, basketball courts and multi-purpose sports areas. It has become a preferred material, particularly in parks and recreational areas where children can play sport safely. Furthermore, it is used in physiotherapy and rehabilitation centres, as well as in complexes where elderly people exercise.

• Athletics tracks and training grounds
• Multi-purpose sports complexes and facilities
• School sports grounds and schoolyards
• Olympic training centres and federation facilities
• Recreational parks and public sports facilities

Technical Details for the Construction of an 8+7 EPDM-Surfaced Tartan Track

The construction of a tartan track is a project that requires meticulous planning and a number of subsequent technical stages. The first stage is ground preparation. The quality of the project depends on the foundation being prepared to be strong and level. At this stage, the surface is checked, gradients are corrected and a drainage system is installed.

The drainage system extends the lifespan of the track by ensuring that water is rapidly drained away, particularly after rainfall. Unlike previous-generation systems, modern tartan track construction utilises highly permeable sub-base layers. This allows rainwater to pass through the surface and disperse into the surrounding area in a controlled manner.

The second stage involves the application of the underlay and base layer (8 mm EPDM). This layer is formed by spreading EPDM granules, bonded with a polyurethane binder, over compacted stabilised stone or a specialised underlay material. The base layer provides shock absorption for athletes and is a critical layer that determines the track’s lifespan.

The top layer (7 mm EPDM) is the final and visible part of the track construction. The EPDM granules used in this layer may be finer, and there is a choice of colours. The standard red of the tartan track, or other colour options, is determined in this layer. Finally, a surface sealing process is carried out to prevent the formation of pitting.

Layer	Thickness (mm)	Material Composition	Function
Floor Preparation	Variable	Stabilised stone, sandy beach	Foundations and drainage
Lower Layer	8	EPDM granules + polyurethane	Shock absorption
Upper Layer	7	EPDM granules + polyurethane	Abrasion resistance and appearance

The Advantages and Features of Tartan Track Construction

The 8+7 EPDM-surfaced tartan track is the preferred system in the world of competitive and professional sport. Athlete safety is the top priority. Athletes training on this type of track have been shown to experience a lower injury rate. Its elastic structure reduces the stress placed on the joints.

Durability is another key advantage. Under the right maintenance conditions, the 8+7 EPDM track can maintain its performance for 10–15 years. Thanks to its UV resistance, its colour and physical properties do not deteriorate rapidly when exposed to sunlight. Furthermore, these systems are environmentally friendly; they are manufactured from recyclable materials.

From an aesthetic point of view, the tartan track is available in a range of colours. As well as the standard red, options such as orange, yellow, blue and black are available. A colour can be chosen to suit the venue’s identity. Furthermore, from an operational perspective, it is a surface that is easy to clean and has relatively low maintenance costs.

• Thanks to its high shock absorption, it enhances athlete safety and the potential to break personal bests
• A service life of 10–15 years, with long-term resistance to UV, rainfall and temperature fluctuations
• Contributing to sustainability through its environmentally friendly materials and recyclable properties
• Aesthetics that complement the facility’s design, with a range of colour options
• Ease of operation, with easy cleaning and low maintenance costs

Cost of Constructing an 8+7 EPDM-Surfaced Tartan Track

The cost of constructing a tartan track varies depending on a number of factors. Chief amongst these is the size of the project area. Whilst larger areas can reduce the unit cost, smaller areas may prove more expensive. Furthermore, the existing condition of the ground plays a significant role; there is a difference between a site with a ready-made surface and one requiring preparation from scratch.

Region and location are another cost factor. Ease of access, availability of labour and regional price differences all affect costs. Working with experienced companies such as Türksas not only ensures quality but also contributes to the efficient execution of the project. Project management experience helps to prevent unnecessary costs.

The quality of the selected EPDM granules is also a factor that determines the cost. Premium-quality granules offer higher safety standards but require a greater investment. Colour selection, customisation requests and additional features (such as line markings and shock-absorbing layers) also affect the total cost.

Cost Factor	Description	Cost Impact
Area Size	Larger areas provide economies of scale	Directly proportional
Floor Preparation	The quality and level of the existing ground	High volatility
EPDM Quality	Type of granule and binding properties	As quality increases, so do costs
Privatisation	Colour, lines, extra layers	It varies according to demand
Location and Access	Regional, transport and labour market conditions	There are regional differences

Project Management and Implementation Process for the Construction of a Tartan Track

A professional tartan track project requires careful coordination from start to finish. Specialist companies such as Türksas manage all stages, from consultancy and design through to installation and final inspection. In the initial stage, on-site measurements and a topographical survey are carried out. Based on this information, a detailed project report is prepared.

Before application, ground preparation begins. The existing surface is cleaned, drainage channels are checked and any necessary repairs are carried out. This stage is crucial for the track’s lifespan and performance. Incorrect ground preparation can lead to problems such as subsidence, cracking and water pooling at a later stage.

Coatings must be applied under ambient temperature and humidity conditions. Optimal conditions are generally found in spring and early autumn. During application, each layer must be properly compacted and the facility must not be used until curing is complete. The curing period (typically 7–14 days) varies depending on the product and climatic conditions.

Once the project has been completed, testing and certification procedures are carried out. The runway surface is inspected using measuring equipment, and performance tests are conducted. The client verifies that the specifications have been met prior to handover of the facility.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. How long does a tartan track last?

Under the right maintenance conditions, the 8+7 EPDM-surfaced tartan track retains its performance for 10–15 years. Regular cleaning, periodic repairs and UV protection help to extend its lifespan. However, this period may be shorter in the event of heavy use or adverse weather conditions.

2. How is a tartan track maintained?

Maintenance of a tartan track involves regular cleaning and minor repairs. Routine checks are required to ensure the surface is free from leaves, litter and foreign objects. Any cracks or holes that appear must be repaired promptly. Periodic professional cleaning and sealing are recommended.

3. Why is the 8+7 EPDM system better than other systems?

The 8+7 EPDM system, which meets internationally recognised standards, provides a balanced structure. Whilst the lower layer offers adequate shock absorption, the upper layer ensures durability and resistance to wear. This combination strikes an optimal balance between athlete safety and the track’s lifespan.

4. Which sporting activities is a tartan track suitable for?

The tartan track is primarily designed for athletics and running. However, it is also suitable for tennis, basketball, futsal, volleyball and general sports training. Thanks to the track’s elasticity, it helps to reduce the risk of joint injuries and can be used across a range of sports.

5. What are the benefits of commissioning a tartan track project with Türksas?

Türksas is a professional company with many years’ experience in the construction of sports facilities. It offers consultancy, design, the supply of high-quality materials and professional installation services. It is a reliable partner providing a full range of services in project management, quality control and customer support.