Synthetic turf applications have become an indispensable part of modern sports facilities and recreation areas. Synthetic turf, which is one of the most preferred solutions in the construction of football fields, tennis courts, basketball courts and multi-purpose sports complexes, stands out with its durability, ease of maintenance and high performance features. Experienced synthetic turf companies such as Türksas offer the highest quality services to their customers by following the technological developments in this field. In this guide, we will examine the details of synthetic turf applications, their usage areas and the points to be considered in their selection.

What is Synthetic Turf and How It Works

Synthetic turf is a surface system formed by sewing artificial fibres such as polypropylene, polyamide or polyester into a special base, often supported by sand infill or elastomer granules. This system mimics the physical properties of natural grass while providing superior durability and performance characteristics.

The structure of synthetic turf consists of three main components: the top layer (synthetic fibres), the intermediate layer (support material) and the bottom layer (drainage and base structure). The fibres are specially treated and coloured to resist high solar radiation and mechanical stress. The substrates drain water quickly and prevent the formation of puddles.

Companies applying synthetic turf carry out a multi-layered planning process for the quality installation of this system. Starting from foundation preparation, compaction, water drainage systems and finally turf laying, every step is critical.

By combining engineering know-how and practical experience at every stage of this complex process, Türksas produces results that exceed standards.

Usage Areas of Synthetic Grass Applications

Synthetic turf is not limited to football pitches. Today, it is widely used in many different sports and recreation areas. Each area of use requires different types of synthetic turf according to specific performance requirements.

Football pitches are the most common area where synthetic turf is used, ranging from professional league matches to amateur tournaments. Tennis courts require a synthetic turf system with a suitable texture for fast game dynamics and maximise the health and safety of the players.

Basketball courts, American football fields, hockey fields, athletics track edges and landing areas are among the areas where synthetic turf is widely used. Multi-purpose sports complexes of schools and universities, playgrounds in parks and wellness centres are also considered in this category.

• Football and futsal pitches
• Tennis and padel courts
• Basketball and volleyball courts
• Athletics tracks and training areas
• Multi-purpose sports complexes
• School and university sports facilities

Technical Specifications for Synthetic Grass Applications

The success of synthetic turf applications depends on the quality and technical specifications of the materials used. Today, international standards and certifications have determined the quality parameters in this field.

Fibre properties constitute the basic component of synthetic turf. Modern synthetic turf fibres are formulated to be highly UV resistant, flexible and durable. Fibre thickness, density and length vary according to the sports branch and intensity of use. Fibre lengths between 50-60 millimetres are generally preferred for football pitches, while tennis courts require slightly different specifications.

Infill systems are an important factor determining the performance of synthetic turf. The combination of sand and elastomer granules directly affects the elasticity of the turf, ball bounce height and player safety. Companies applying synthetic turf determine infill rates in accordance with international standards such as ISO 19031 and FIFA Quality Pro.

The drainage system is an element of infrastructure that plays a critical role in preventing the formation of puddles. Permeable substrate, permeable bonded layer and drainage pipes ensure fast water drainage after rain.

Technical Parameter	Football Pitch	Tennis Court	Basketball Court
Fibre Length (mm)	50-65	12-20	20-30
Fibre Density (par/m²)	50000-65000	70000-90000	60000-75000
Filling System	Sand + Elastomer	Synthetic Granules	Elastomer Granule

Synthetic Grass Application Process

Synthetic turf application is a multi-stage project that requires careful preparation and an expert team. At the beginning of the project, land measurement, examination of the existing ground and drainability analysis are carried out.

In the first stage, the existing ground is cleared, stones and old plant roots are removed. Then, the ground is levelled (grading) and gently sloped so that no puddles form. Compaction plays an important role in stabilising the soil layers.

After the installation of the drainage system, a permiable base layer is laid. This layer accelerates water drainage and supports the synthetic turf at the same time. In some applications, additional cushioning layers are also used.

Synthetic turf is applied on the prepared surface with stitch machines. Türksas minimises gaps and faulty seams by using the most modern technologies at this stage. After the turf laying, sand and elastomer granule filling process is carried out precisely. Finally, bleaching and fibre stitching processes are carried out to finalise the turf surface.

Implementation Phase	Description	Duration (Day)
Preparation and Measurement	Land analysis and planning	3-5
Basic Organisation	Levelling and compacting of the ground	5-7
Drainage System	Drainage pipes and permeable layer	3-5
Grass Laying	Synthetic turf application	5-10
Filling and Finishing	Granule filling and bleaching processes	2-4

Cost of Companies Applying Synthetic Turf

The cost of synthetic turf applications varies depending on multiple factors. Project scope, area size, ground conditions and the quality of the selected materials directly affect the total investment.

Ground preparation costs are a variable factor depending on the existing conditions. If the land has already been prepared and levelled, the cost is lower. However, if the land is not completely cleared, wet or sloping, additional work may be required. Soil analysis by drilling, compaction and drainage system installation are the main cost items in this section.

The type and quality level of synthetic turf is another important cost factor. High performance turf systems that receive FIFA certification require a higher investment than standard turf systems. Characteristics such as fibre type, fibre density and laying thickness affect the price of the product and the overall cost of the project.

Infill materials (sand and elastomer granulate) are a significant part of the project cost. Although good quality elastomer granulate is critical for player safety, careful selection needs to be made within the cost framework. Labour costs are directly related to project complexity and implementation time.

Additional services and warranties are also part of the cost structure. When determining the final cost of the project, maintenance and repair services, product warranty and technical support are also elements that need to be evaluated. Türksas facilitates the budget planning of its customers by preparing comprehensive project management and transparency.

• Ground preparation and drainage system installation
• Synthetic grass material selection and quality
• Filling materials (sand and granulate)
• Labour and application services
• Additional services (measurement, design, maintenance)
• Project management and guarantees

Advantages of Synthetic Grass Applications

Synthetic grass offers many important advantages compared to natural grass. The most important of these is to provide a constant performance throughout the year. Synthetic turf, which is not affected by weather conditions, is protected from the risk of freezing in winter and the need for watering in summer is eliminated.

Ease of maintenance is one of the most obvious advantages of synthetic turf. Regular mowing, fertiliser and pesticide application, frequent renewal operations are not required. Periodic cleaning and granule control ensure that performance is maintained for many years.

Durability and longevity are the most important features of synthetic turf. Modern synthetic turf systems can be used for 10-15 years and even longer. Even under intense sports activities, the turf surface does not deteriorate and performance loss is minimised. This increases the long-term profitability of the project.

Reducing the risk of injury is an often overlooked but very important advantage. Quality synthetic turf systems, thanks to their elastic structure, are able to absorb impact when the player falls, which helps to prevent serious injuries. Surface adhesion (friction) minimises the risk of being left behind the shoe.

The possibility of multi-purpose use is another advantage of synthetic turf. The same field can be used more than once for football, American football, hockey and other sports activities.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does synthetic grass last?

Modern synthetic turf systems can last 10-15 years under intensive use conditions. If regular maintenance and granule reinforcement is done, this period can be extended even longer. Türksas offers a 10-year warranty on the materials used and determines maintenance protocols.

2. How much does synthetic turf cost?

The cost of synthetic turf application varies according to project size, ground conditions and selected turf quality. When all factors are evaluated, it is recommended to make a long-term investment analysis.

3. Is synthetic grass environmentally friendly?

Since synthetic turf does not require irrigation and chemical pesticides are not used, it has certain environmentally friendly features. However, it is important to prefer environmentally friendly alternatives when choosing granules.

4. How to care for synthetic turf?

Synthetic turf maintenance consists of periodic cleaning, granule level control and bleaching. Detailed maintenance 2-3 times a year ensures the long life of the grass.

5. In how many months can synthetic turf be used?

Synthetic turf can be used at full intensity 2-3 weeks after the application is completed. This period is the time interval required for the granules to settle and the fibres to straighten.